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Rules Comparison

RULES FIBA NBA NCAA HIGH SCHOOL
Size of Court 91'10" x 49'2.5" 94' x 50' 94' x 50' 84' x 50'
3-Point Field Goal Line 20' 6.1" 23' 9" (22' in corners) 19' 9" 19' 9"
Restricted Area (Key) 19'8.2" x 19' 0.3" Trapezoid 19' x 16' Rectangle 19' x 12' Rectangle 19' x 12' Rectangle
Timing * 4-10 minute quarters 4-12 minute periods 2-20 minute halves 4-8 minute quarters
Time between 1st/2nd & 3rd/4th periods 2 minutes 2:10 N/A 1 minute
Number of timeouts allowed-game 1 from 1st-3rd quarter, 2 in 4th 7 4 full (if TV 2 full) 3 per game
Number of timeouts allowed-overtime 1 3 1 carry over - if 0 you get 1
Number of timeouts allowed-4th period 2 4 N/A No special provision
Number of timeouts allowed-last 2 minutes No special provision 3 N/A No special provision
Timeouts must be called by Coach Player in game Player in game or coach Player in game or coach
Timeout duration 1:00 1:40 1:15 1:00
20-second timeouts No special provision 1 per half 2 (if TV 3 per game) 2 per game
Clock stops last minute of 1st, 2nd, 3rd periods after successful FG No special provision Yes N/A No
Clock stops last 2 minutes of 4th period (2nd Half)and overtime Yes Yes Yes No
Shot clock 24 seconds 24 seconds 35 seconds N/A
Shot clock reset Ball hits the rim Ball hits the rim Ball hits the rim N/A
Length of halftime 15 minutes 15 minutes 15 minutes 10/15 minutes
Personal fouls allowed per game 5 6 5 5
Shoot penalty free throw (regulation) ** 4th team foul in quarter 5th team foul or 2nd in last 2 min 7th team foul in half 7th team foul in half
Shoot penalty free throw (overtime) Continuation of 4th quarter 3rd team foul or 2nd in last 2 min Carried over from regulation Carried over from regulation
Number of FT shot on technical foul (bench) 2 1 2 2
Number of technicals for ejection 3 2 2 2
Ball awarded to after technical foul called Team of the FT shooter Team in control when called Team offended Team offended
Number of FT awarded on 3-point FG attempt 3 3 3 3
Seconds to shoot FT 5 10 10 10
Restrictions on defense None Illegal defense guidelines None None
Closely guarded for 5 seconds-violation Yes Yes (only when in the post) Yes Yes
Substitution between multiple free throw attempts No Yes Yes Yes
Time allowed to replace ejected or disqualified player 30 seconds 1 minute 1 minute 30 seconds
Interference w/ ball above the rim ceases when ball hits the rim Yes No No No
The "alley-oop" play is legal Yes Yes Yes Yes
Coaches Box 16.405' from centerline 28' from endline 28' from endline 28' from endline



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